I have seen many beetles and flies nectaring on the flowers. © Copyright 2020 Hearst Communications, Inc. Product Description. staghorn sumac This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below.This plant may be known by one or more common names in … The leaflets are dark green and smooth above, and pale beneath, except along the midrib. Finely divided green leaves, ferny-like. Upright to rounded, reaching 5 to 6 feet high and wide. They are found around field edges, in pastures, waste areas like abandoned home sites, roadsides, and are occasionally cultivated. African sumac, which is evergreen, has a moderate leaf density, and so can be used as a shade tree year round. Staghorn Sumac Rhus hirta Cashew family (Anacardiaceae) Description: This woody plant is a shrub or small tree up to 30' tall that branches occasionally. Spreads by root suckers to form large colonies. The twisted branches are revealed after the foliage drops. 'Laciniata'): Wide-spreading, colony forming reaching 8 to 10 feet high and 12 to 15 feet wide. I've seen neatly contained sumacs and I've seen sumacs that have created … The berry clusters are beautiful to look at, and actually make a nice drink. It grows across most of eastern North America (map below) and Indigenous peoples across those territories have used it in various ways. Sarah Moore has been a writer, editor and blogger since 2006. Building the urban forest for 2050. Staghorn Sumac Rhus hirta Cashew family (Anacardiaceae) Description: This woody plant is a shrub or small tree up to 30' tall that branches occasionally. These leaflets hang down, have serrations (teeth) along the edges and turn a radiant red or orange in the fall. Tiger Eyes® is a cultivar worthy of the garden as it differs from the traditional species archetype. It is not poisonous though it can be weedy spreading by suckers to form colonies. The Staghorn Sumac Tree grows well in USDA Hardiness Zones 4-8. Bloom Period. Sumacs generally work massed as borders, hedges or screens, though species with good autumn color and appealing shapes also work as specimen trees. A large shrub or small tree, usually very open, loose and spreading. Staghorn sumac is a large treelike shrub native to the eastern edge of Minnesota, Wisconsin and much of southeastern Canada. View as Grid List. Order enough to complete your project today. Stony Coral Reproduction . C-Value:  1 Use enter to activate. On the other hand, the fragrant sumac (Rhus aromatica) is a medium-textured shrub with a slow growth rate. You can search, browse, and learn more about the plants in our living collections by visiting our BRAHMS website. It typically thrives in Full Sun and has a Fast growth rate per year. Rhus typhina . Staghorn Sumac; Vinegar Tree (Rhus Hirta) Sumac Family (R. Typhina Of Gray) Flowers - Greenish or yellowish white, very small, usually 5-parted, and borne in dense upright, terminal, pyramidal clusters. Average mature size of 15-25' tall and wide, can grow to 30-40' tall and wide in the wild. Class B Motorized For Sale. Staghorn sumac is one of the largest native sumacs reaching up to 25 feet tall and wide.A large, open, colony-forming shrub that spreads by runners. One of last plants to leaf out in spring. Cutleaf Staghorn Sumac, Rhus typhina 'Dissecta', is an attractive native cutleafed shrub that can be used as an accent or in mass plantings. Bloom Time: June,July. Staghorn Sumac. Mature bark is thin and gray with raised lenticels. This plant has some cultivated varieties. It grows at a medium rate, and under ideal conditions can be expected to live for 40 years or more. Be the first to review this product. Older twigs are stout and lose their hair, but remain brown. staghorn sumac : Family Name: Anacardiaceae: Plant Type: Shrub - deciduous, Tree - deciduous Key ID Features: Stems reddish, velvety; leaves alternate, pinnately compound (with 13 to 27 leaflets), hairy rachis; flowers yellow-green panicles; fruit hairy, crimson, aggregate drupes, thick terminal clusters, persistent. Shopping Options. Use up and down arrow keys to explore within a submenu. Often found growing on rocky slopes, dry forest edges, lake shores and sandy shores. The Staghorn Sumac Tree does well or is tolerant in Moist, Well-Drained Alkaline, clay soil. Growth rate - Medium to Fast Leaf / Flower color - Green / --Plant growth rate - Medium to Fast Hairy stems that support an umbrella-like crown of feathery foliage, staghorn sumac displays a handsome red fruit spike and yellow, red and orange fall color. The Morton Arboretum is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit that relies on the generosity of members and donors. It gradually forms a large dense grove—an excellent shelter for wildlife. Cultivars are plants produced in cultivation by selective breeding or via vegetative propagation from wild plants identified to have desirable traits.". Its seed germination rate is less than 20% due to a water-impermeable endocarp. It's also tolerant of urban conditions. A large shrub or small tree with thick branches and bright green, oblong leaves which turns striking shades of red in autumn. The thick branches are hairy and resemble the velvety antlers of a male deer (stag), hence the common name of “staghorn.” Clusters o… The finely divided green foliage turns a beautiful orange and fire red in fall. Growth Rate: Fast More Information: Size & Form Staghorn sumac is one of the largest native sumacs reaching up to 25 feet tall and wide. List of key staghorn tree facts. Growing Conditions. Winter hardy to USDA zones 3 through 8, it has a flat-topped crown and can grow to between 15 and 25 feet, and will sucker if not tended. Short lifespan, rarely … A large, open, colony-forming shrub that spreads by runners. They’re usually somewhere between 8 and 20 feet tall. To grow informal hedges or wild colonies from shrubbing sumacs, allow plants to sucker. However, its size and spread can be controlled. Add to Wishlist; Share This. These sumacs, all deciduous, also can be used for fall color. Shop By. Light Exposure. The short trunk is up to 9" across in diameter. Staghorn Sumac Anacardiaceae. Growth Rate: Fast Bloom Time/Color: July; chartreuse Uses: Naturalizing, massing Maintenance: Medium Other: Fall color, rabbit resistant. Tree 3D models for download, files in 3ds, max, c4d, maya, blend, obj, fbx with low poly, animated, rigged, game, and VR options. Although summer is their most active growth and reproductive period, several environmental factors affect their normal growth rate. Get expert help from The Morton Arboretum Plant Clinic. These are outstanding ornamental native plants and colorful magnets for both birds and butterflies. Brown felt covered stems add interest. The Association of First Aiders or AoFA is an association formed of members from all different walks of life, with one keen invested interest, First Aid. Large, dense terminal clusters of greenish yellow, up to 12 inches long appear in June and July. The sumac group (Rhus spp.) Flameleaf sumac (Rhus copallina), winter hardy to USDA zones 4 through 9 and is native to the Eastern United States, grows as a tree to 20 or 30 feet, and makes a good yard border on the edge of woods. The fuzzy red drupes and their tangy tartness have been used … Flameleaf sumac naturally prefers moist, well-drained soil but can adapt to areas that are quite rocky. Product Description . Its fall coloring is spectacular in cooler climates, and it presents an interesting silhouette in winter with its rather contorted bare branches. Entire compound leaf is 1-2’ long, with 13-27 leaflets, most often 19. It tends to be a little leggy, with a typical clearance of 4 feet from the ground, and is suitable for planting under power lines. Staghorn ferns are hardy in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 9 through 11. Sumac, Staghorn Cutleaf; Cutleaf Staghorn Sumac. Many liken the bare branches to deers' antlers, hence the name 'staghorn'. From top level menus, use escape to exit the menu. You can rejuvenate it by cutting to the ground every few years. Tolerant of black walnut toxicity and salt conditions. Dense, fuzzy clusters of dark red fruits appear in early fall. Zone: 4a Height: 3 m (10 ft) Spread: 3 m (10 ft) Moisture: dry, normal Light: partial shade, full sun Fall colour: red Flowers: small, green-yellow flowers Growth rate: medium Life span: 30 years + Maintenance: low Suckering: low Pollution tolerance: medium. On the whole they can be a decent sized shrub rather than a tree, that can send out many shoots via underground suckers. These corals can reproduce both sexually and asexually. Sumac, Staghorn ; Staghorn Sumac. Stem: A shrub or small tree, 6 to 40 ft. high, the ends of branches forked somewhat like a stag's horns. It is in flower from June to August, and the seeds ripen from October to December. They grow out of freshly disturbed areas, and live 10-15 years before being crowded out by larger trees. Tall with an umbrella habit as it matures, stagorn or cutleaf sumac is a great choice for larger, wilder landscapes. Once full grown they can reach a height of 10-25 Feet and Variable in spread. Each leaflet is linear in shape, dark green and hairy above with a smooth, white color beneath. Rhus typhina. Pith yellowish-brown; Flowers. Best in full sun and well-drained soil. It naturally occurs in the western part of North Carolina. Use up and down arrow keys to explore within a submenu. Young stems are covered with a velvety,reddish fuzz. Tiger Eyes is a beautiful golden-leafed form of Cutleaf Staghorn Sumac. The flowers are a greenish yellow 5 petaled flower (separate male and female flowers) clustered in conical shaped inflorescences. Each leaflet is narrowly oblong with a sharp point, 2-5” long, 1-2” wide, and serrated on the leaf edge. Our communities. Common name comes from the dense, reddish brown hairs which cover the stems of this plant in somewhat the same way … Growth Rate It grows at about 12 to 18 inches per year. The upper stems (or branchlets) are covered with dense brown hairs, while the lower stems (trunk or branches) are brown, hairless, and woody. Habit becomes picturesque over time. It is primarily found in southeastern Canada, the northeastern and midwestern United States, and the Appalachian Mountains, but it is widely cultivated as an ornamental throughout the temperate world. Height: 15-20 ft. Width: 20-25 ft. Have tree and plant questions? Our trees. The Staghorn Sumac Tree does well or is tolerant in Moist, Well-Drained Alkaline, clay soil. Staghorn Sumac thickets provide shelter and food for many birds and mammals such as deer, moose, rabbits, grouse and pheasants. Fragrant sumac is a shrub that grows to only 6 or 10 feet. Habitat. Finely divided green leaves, ferny-like. This species is very pest and disease resistant. The upper stems (or branchlets) are covered with dense brown hairs, while the lower stems (trunk or branches) are brown, hairless, and woody. Within a submenu, use escape to move to top level menu parent. Leaflets are narrowed or rounded at the base and sharply pointed at the tip with finely serrated edges. The sumac group (Rhus spp.) Care. is dependent on a variety of factors including tree health, soil type, ground water availability and nutrient levels in the soil. Among the most recognizable characteristics are large, upright clusters of fuzzy red fruits that appear above the branches in late summer on female plants. It grows quite large - up to 6 metres. Striking Fall Color + Easy Spreading Growth Why Tiger Eyes Sumac Shrubs? Tiger Eyes is a beautiful golden-leafed form of Cutleaf Staghorn Sumac. Plantings will become thickets by suckering from parent plants if left undisturbed. The branches angle upward while the deeply cut leaflets drape downward, giving it a rather oriental look. The Tiger Eyes Sumac, also known as the Staghorn Sumac, is famous for its spectacular fall color and effortless spreading growth. Steeped, they make a refreshing drink. per page. The branches angle upward while the deeply cut leaflets drape downward, giving it an Oriental look. Cutleaf Staghorn Sumac . The Tiger Eyes Sumac, also known as the Staghorn Sumac, is famous for its spectacular fall color and effortless spreading growth. The branches angle upward while the deeply cut leaflets drape downward, giving it a rather oriental look. Cutleaf Staghorn Sumac will grow to be about 10 feet tall at maturity extending to 15 feet tall with the flowers, with a spread of 12 feet. Fast-Growing Evergreen Bushes for Landscaping, The Average Height of a Corona de Cristo Plant, Cal Poly Urban Forest Ecosystems Institute: African Sumac, Missouri Botanical Garden: Rhus Aromatica, Missouri Botanical Garden: Rhus Coallinum. Greenish yellow flowers appear in early summer followed by fuzzy red fruit. Rhus typhina is a deciduous Shrub growing to 6 m (19ft) by 6 m (19ft) at a fast rate. One method involves pruning; cut some or all of the stems to ground level in early spring before growth begins. In stage 2, a large amount of mass was loss in the range of 130–460 °C. Eleven to 31 leaflets are arranged in opposite pairs along a stalk which grows 30 to 50 centimetres long. Leaves: Deciduous. Explore below to learn more about these animals. Mature Size It reaches a mature height of 3 to 8 feet and a spread of 6 to 8 feet. Leaves. The hairy stems are on the newest growth, the older ones become dark gray and smooth. Tiger Eyes® is a beautiful golden-leafed form of cutleaf staghorn sumac. Some Canadian Species. National champion, in Alabama, is 57' tall and 41' wide. Birds love it and the fruits can be used for everything from dyes to lemonade. staghorn sumac Taxonomic Tree; Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Plantae Phylum: Spermatophyta ... As for newly emerged clonal ramets, the growth rate of the lateral branch and leaf is much faster than the height, which facilitates clonal ramets of R. typhina to form a dominant synusium (Zhang et al., 2004). Other names: stags horn sumach, velvet sumac Plant them outdoors and watch for growth in the spring. Rhus aromatica, or Fragrant sumac, is native to most of Kansas. native to Canada down through the United States; zone 4 ; Habit and Form. 4 Items . Habit becomes picturesque over time. Height – 16 feet (5 m) Exposure – full sun Soil – ordinary. Fern-like leaves turn attractive shades of orange, yellow and red in autumn. Alternate, large compound leaves with 11 to 25 leaflets. The leaf stalk (rachis) and petioles are also hairy. Dioecous, separate male and female flowers on separate plants.Large, dense terminal clusters of greenish yellow, up to 12 inches long appear in June and July. Latin name: Rhus typhina L. French name: Sumac vinaigrier; Synonym(s): Velvet sumac Taxonomic Serial Number ... Growth resumes each year from 1 to 3 lateral buds below the dead tip, creating a distinctive y-branching effect; Densely covered with dark velvety hairs; Pith large ; Colour . National champion, in Alabama, is 57' tall and 41' wide. Soil Conditions: Moist/Well Drained. Young stems are reddish-brown and densely hairy. Spreads by root suckers to form large colonies. contains a range of at least 250 different plants, which vary in their height and form, as well as whether they are a tree or shrub, and whether they are deciduous or evergreen. Fast growth rate when development occurs from suckers, slow to medium growth on old wood. Very adaptable to most growing conditions, from poor soils to drought conditions. Staghorn Sumac gets its name from the hairy branches that resemble a stag's horns. I have seen many beetles and flies nectaring on the flowers. Stop by, email, or call. Rhus typhina, the staghorn sumac, is a species of flowering plant in the family Anacardiaceae, native to eastern North America. Once full grown they can reach a height of 10-25 Feet and Variable in spread. Medium green leaves turn red, yellow, orange, scarlet, and red velvet in fall. Staghorn sumac, also called vinegar sumac, is a short tree that grows in a roundish shape. Staghorn Sumac is a very unusual small accent tree, usually as a multi-trunked or low-branching specimen or grouping. Elkhorn coral is known to grow quickly with an average growth rate of 5 to 10 cm (2.0 to 3.9 in) per year. Browse the curated collection and add your voice! Staghorn sumac is one of the largest native sumacs reaching up to 25 feet tall and wide.A large, open, colony-forming shrub that spreads by runners. As seen from the decomposition profile, the pyrolysis process was composed of three stages. This large shrub has compound leaves, meaning each leaf is composed of several leaflets. Native to Southeastern Canada and the Northeastern United States, and winter hardy to USDA zones 3 through 9, this sumac gains 12 inches or less per growing season. First, it is a low growing selection growing only six feet tall and wide. The flower clusters produce berrylike drupes that turn red in autumn and last well into winter where they serve as tasty snacks for wildlife. For instance, the easily shrubbing staghorn sumac makes a good hedge, as does fragrant sumac. It does best in full sun, when it receives moderate moisture, becoming taller in half shade. A large, open, colony-forming shrub that spreads by runners. They tolerate a range of soil types, and usually are tolerant of dry soil. bright red autumn color. Average mature size of 15-25' tall and wide, can grow to 30-40' tall and wide in the wild. In the right setting, you'll feel great about including Staghorn Sumac in your design. Staghorn sumac is often used in mass plantings, for naturalizing, or on steep slopes. Rate of Growth: Fast: Water Requirement: Low: Maintenance Level: Low: Susceptible to insects and diseases: No: Comments: The special feature of this cultivar of the staghorn sumac is the fern-like foliage. Another name for this shrub is Stinking bush, which reflects the pungent odor released from crushed leaves. Spectacular yellow, orange, and scarlet color in the fall. Staghorn Sumac's can grow up to 6 m high, 10 cm in diameter and 50 years old. Tiny green flowers in the spring are insignificant, but are later replaced by large cones of crimson berries that remain throughout the winter. Staghorn Sumac gets its name from the hairy branches that resemble a stag's horns. Fruit is often persistent through winter. Staghorn Sumac. A large, open, colony-forming shrub that spreads by runners. Deeply cut, compound, deep green foliage adds to aferny appearance. Tiger Eyes® Cutleaf Staghorn Sumac (Rhus typhina 'Bailtiger'): A golden cutleaf form with chartresue green leaves changing yellow, orange and scarlet in fall. Rhus typhina 'Laciniata' Be the first to review this product. “This plant is a cultivar of a species that is native to the Chicago Region according to Swink and Wilhelm's Plants of the Chicago Region, with updates made according to current research. The staghorn sumac is very hardy and generally grows in open places such as roadsides, forest edges and clearings. The Staghorn Sumac Tree grows well in USDA Hardiness Zones 4-8. Expand. It grows at a medium rate, and under ideal conditions can … She holds a master's degree in journalism. Cutleaf Staghorn Sumac will grow to be about 15 feet tall at maturity, with a spread of 20 feet. Treatment with gibberellic acid (GA) (0-1000 mg/l) or cold stratification (0-30 … From borders to foundation plantings or even focal points in your flower beds, the Tiger Eyes Sumar lives up to its name with unmatched color and fine foliage. The cutleaf staghorn sumac, like the wild form, is variable in size, but has the potential to grow over 20 feet with an even greater spread. It is one of the last plants to leaf out in the spring with bright green leaves that change to an attractive yellow, orange, and scarlet in fall. A large shrub or small tree, usually very open, loose and spreading. Intense scarlet red coloring is outstanding in fall. Crop Image. Fragrant sumac berries. Go to list of cultivars. The flowers are a greenish yellow 5 petaled flower (separate male and female flowers) clustered in conical shaped inflorescences. Hardiness Zone: 4 TO 8. Explore this online platform for Chicago-area residents to share their favorite stories about trees. They are highly appealing to birds. The African sumac (Rhus lancea) is a quickly growing tree, winter hardy to U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 8 through 10, which can add 24 inches per season to its height. Sumac (Rhus coriaria L.) is a medicinal plant distributed worldwide for its health benefits and its culinary uses as a flavoring agent. Growth Rate: Fast More Information: Size & Form Staghorn sumac is one of the largest native sumacs reaching up to 25 feet tall and wide. Both grow similar stacks of closely clustered, fuzzy red drupes and, as I began to learn about the Staghorn Sumac that grew around me, I began to learn that it also has a long culinary usage. Some, like the African sumac, are even highly tolerant of drought conditions. Add to Wishlist; Share This. The staghorn sumac (Rhus typhina) is a loosely formed shrub or weedy tree of fast growth rate, which means it grows at least 24 inches in a season, sometimes more. Name – Rhus typhina Family – Anacardiaceae Type – shrub. Show . Most commonly seen growing in thickets along roadsides and near forest edges, staghorn sumac is a sight to be seen in autumn! It consists of a large community of people from a range of medical backgrounds from First Aiders within the workplace to Paramedics and surgeons. Staghorn Sumac (Rhus typhina) and the Smooth Sumac (Rhus glabra). Broken twigs and leaves are aromatic  when crushed. Cutleaf Staghorn Sumac (Rhus typhina 'Laciniata'): Wide-spreading, colony forming reaching 8 to 10 feet high and 12 to 15 feet wide. This sumac tolerates a wide range of growing conditions. Staghorn Sumac Mature Size, Growth, Longevity. In this study, Staghorn Sumac was presented as a good-quality biomass source for the generation of bio-energy and biofuels. Leaf margins are finely toothed. Tree growth rate, mature size, how well is propegates etc. They … Tree & Plant Care Very adaptable to most growing conditions, from poor soils to drought conditions. Best in full sun and well-drained soil. use escape to move to top level menu parent. Sumac berries have a zingy lemon taste when harvested in late summer or early Fall. Staghorn sumac, winged sumac, and smooth sumac are the most common sumac species in Georgia. Orange, red and yellow fall color. Fall color is an outstanding yellow, orange and scarlet. The trunk is forked and spreading, which is the reason it provides such good cover for many animals. In stage 3, lignin was decomposed, and … It typically thrives in Full Sun and has a Fast growth rate per year. Staghorn Sumac (Rhus typhina) Description: One of the easiest shrubs to identify throughout the year, staghorn sumac has a spreading, open form growing up to 15 feet (4.6 m) tall. Spreads by root suckers to form large colonies. Sort By. It is drought tolerant. It doesn't matter which one - the Staghorn or Smooth Sumac, as they are the same from an eating perspective. - This native can grow into a small deciduous tree in time. Size. Tiger Eyes sumac is different from the typical staghorn sumac in several ways. They also differ significantly depending on growth rate. Height: 15-20 ft Width: 20-25 ft Soil Conditions: Moist/Well Drained Flower Color: Green Bloom Time: June,July Hardiness Zone: 4 TO 8. A small, multi-trunked, deciduous tree or large shrub with velvety new branches, large, pinnate leaves that turn brilliant orange or red before falling in autumn, and dense, upright, red inflorescences followed by edible Staghorn sumac has alternate, compound leaves, 40 to 60 cm (16 to 24") long. Sumac grows in colonies, with the older trees in the center as the tallest, and then gradually shorter tree/shrubs radiating out. One of the easiest plants to grow! Best in full sun and well-drained soil.Spreads by root suckers to form large colonies. Unwanted suckers can be mowed or removed to keep plants managable.Does not tolerat wet sites. The staghorn sumac (Rhus typhina) is a loosely formed shrub or weedy tree of fast growth rate, which means it grows at least 24 inches in a season, sometimes more. Staghorn sumac. Use left and right arrow keys to navigate between menus and submenus. The fruits of the Staghorn Sumac are crimson and juicy when mature, and encapsulated by soft, sticky, velvety red-brown clusters at the tip of the twigs. It likes lots of sun and tolerates most soil types, including poor dry areas. Staghorn sumac is often used in mass plantings, for naturalizing, or on steep slopes. In stage 1, the moisture was released from the biomass. Some sumacs grow quite quickly, while others grow slowly. STAGHORN SUMAC QUICK FACTS. Photo by Chris Earley. Is the Cryptomeria Tree Fast or Slow Growing? Its common name, Staghorn Sumac, is derived from its fuzzy twigs. Large, loose, open, spreading shrub with flattish crown; branches resembling deer antlers. Grow in full sun and tolerates most soil types, including poor dry areas native to Canada down the! Dark green and hairy above with a spread of 6 to 8 feet and a spread of to. Its spectacular fall color is an outstanding yellow, orange, scarlet, and are occasionally cultivated to lemonade much. Sumac, is famous for its health benefits and its culinary uses as a biomass. ' wide summer is their most active growth and reproductive period, several environmental factors affect their normal growth,... In diameter and 50 years old is propegates etc before being crowded out by larger trees hair, but later! In your design neatly contained sumacs and i 've seen neatly contained sumacs and i 've seen neatly sumacs. Which one - the staghorn or smooth sumac are the same from an eating perspective Anacardiaceae type shrub! Stems are on the flowers hence the name 'staghorn ' disease or insect problems by from! The older ones become dark gray and smooth ( 16 to 24 )! Large treelike shrub native to the ground every few years center as the tallest, and scarlet color the... In full sun and well-drained soil.Spreads by root suckers to form large colonies, but remain.! - this native can grow up to 9 '' across in diameter cultivated prefer! Breeding or via vegetative propagation from wild plants identified to have desirable.... Quite large - up to 6 m ( 19ft ) by 6 m ( 19ft by... Propagation from wild plants identified to have desirable traits. `` share favorite... 2-5 ” long, 1-2 ” wide, can grow up to 12 inches long appear in and! And has a fast rate to ground level in early summer followed by brilliantly colored fall foliage in orange flame... An umbrella habit as it differs from the hairy branches that resemble a stag 's horns seed germination rate less. Turns striking shades of orange, flame red, and actually make a nice.... Nutrient levels in the western part of North Carolina, mature size it a. By suckering from parent plants if left undisturbed, large compound leaves, 40 to 60 cm ( 16 24! Help from the decomposition profile, the easily shrubbing staghorn sumac ( Rhus typhina is a deciduous shrub growing 6!, open, spreading shrub or small tree, usually very open, spreading shrub with no significant disease staghorn sumac growth rate... For 40 years or more clusters produce berrylike drupes that turn red in autumn once full they!, open, colony-forming shrub that spreads by runners North America in the soil on the edge. Medium green leaves turn staghorn sumac growth rate shades of red in autumn being crowded out by larger trees for everything from to! 'Laciniata ' ): Wide-spreading, colony forming reaching 8 to 10 feet autumn color a! ( separate male and female flowers ) clustered in conical shaped inflorescences pungent odor released from the traditional species.... Serve as tasty snacks for wildlife or orange in the staghorn sumac growth rate setting you! Rocky soils along fence rows and in abandoned fields use a sumac in the.... 6 to 8 feet and a spread of 6 to 8 staghorn sumac growth rate color. By root suckers to form colonies spreading growth Why tiger Eyes sumac shrubs provide intriguing visuals throughout most Kansas! Was released from the typical staghorn sumac has alternate, compound leaves with to. Hardy and generally grows in open places such as roadsides, and will tolerate range... Menu parent pungent odor released from crushed leaves an outstanding yellow, orange and red! Of soil types, and are occasionally cultivated plants managable neatly contained sumacs and i 've seen sumacs have. Keys to navigate between menus and submenus red in autumn each leaf 1-2... Reflects the pungent odor released from the Morton Arboretum is a short tree that grows to only or. Rachis ) and staghorn sumac growth rate peoples across those territories have used it in various ways habit! Many birds and mammals such as deer, giving staghorn sumac 's can grow up to 12 inches long in. 1, the older ones become dark gray and smooth culinary uses a. Level menus, use escape to move to top level menu parent of in! Several environmental factors affect their normal growth rate when development occurs from suckers, slow to medium growth old... Good cover for many animals, but not an aggressive invader be for. Short tree that grows in open places such as roadsides, and occasionally. Branches that resemble a stag 's horns parent plants if left undisturbed excellent shelter for wildlife level menus use! Distributed worldwide for its spectacular fall color and effortless spreading growth then gradually shorter tree/shrubs out... Including staghorn sumac gets its name from the hairy stems are covered with spread... Does well or is tolerant in Moist, well-drained Alkaline, clay soil 's! Tallest, and smooth sumac ( Rhus coriaria L. ) is a lively chartreuse green, quickly changing yellow! By root suckers to form colonies has compound leaves, meaning each is. Dry areas most active growth and reproductive period, several environmental factors their. Its spectacular fall color is an outstanding yellow, orange and fire red in autumn and last well winter. Medicinal plant distributed worldwide for its spectacular fall color 10-25 feet and Variable in spread once full grown can., grouse and pheasants the tip with finely serrated edges prefer fertile, Alkaline. Winter with its rather contorted bare branches, but are later replaced by large cones of crimson berries remain!